Seated Cable Row — form guide
Mid Back · Lats · Rear Delts · Biceps. Equipment: Cable Machine. Difficulty: Beginner.
The 3-second return is where most gains are lost. Fight the cable on the way out — your back grows on the eccentric.
Sets & Reps
Programming defaults depend on your goal. Pick the row that matches yours:
Cues
- Sit tall, chest up, slight lean forward at start
- Row to lower chest/upper abs
- Squeeze shoulder blades together at peak
- Lean slightly back only at peak, then return
- Full stretch — let scapulae protract at end
Common mistakes
- Rounding back at full stretch
- Row going to belly — elbow path too low
- Short ROM — not reaching full stretch
Injury notes
Safe for lower back issues. Preferred over barbell row for LBP
Progression
Add 5kg stack when 12 clean reps hit.
Indian gym reality
Cable stations in most tier-2 and tier-3 Indian gyms sit at the back with one shared pulley — expect a queue during peak hours (7–9 am and 6–9 pm). Bring supersets or plan this lift for off-peak windows.
If your gym doesn't have this equipment
- Loop a resistance band around a fixed pole or rack — mimics the constant-tension profile of a cable.
- Use the free-weight version of the same pattern; the machine's guidance is convenience, not necessity.
Home & hostel version
Pull-ups from a doorway bar (₹500 on Amazon) are the single best home back exercise. Add a resistance band assist if you can't hit 5 clean reps.
Nutrition & recovery around this lift
Isolations recover fast — 24 hours is usually enough. You can hit the same muscle again the next day with a different exercise. For an Indian lifter, land 30–40g of protein within 90 minutes of finishing — 200g paneer, 4 whole eggs, 150g chicken, or a whey shake all work.
Programs that feature Seated Cable Row
Full workout plans where this lift sits in the main slot — pick the goal, split, and frequency that fits your life.
Eat to support this lift
Recovery and growth happen at the plate. A meal plan matched to the training goal:
Frequently asked
What muscles does Seated Cable Row work?
Primarily Mid Back · Lats · Rear Delts · Biceps. Load and rep range shift the emphasis — heavy triples bias the primary mover, sets of 12+ bring more of the secondaries in.
How many sets of Seated Cable Row per week?
For hypertrophy, 10–20 direct working sets per week across all exercises for that muscle. This exercise usually contributes 3–8 of those sets, depending on where it sits in your program.
My Indian gym doesn't have this machine — what do I do?
See the "If your gym doesn't have this equipment" section above — every variant listed is a legitimate substitute, not a compromise.
How often should I do Seated Cable Row?
Most intermediates do best with 2× per week frequency on any given lift — one heavier session and one lighter, or two matched sessions with different rep ranges. Beginners can add a third if recovery holds up.